LTE and 5G systems play a crucial role in our modern communication landscape, with the potential to revolutionize how we connect and interact with our devices. As these technologies become more prevalent, ensuring the security of our data and privacy becomes paramount. The LTE and 5G Security On-Demand Training Course offered by Wray Castle provides a comprehensive overview of the security measures implemented in LTE and 5G networks, covering key aspects such as authentication, key agreement, and network security protocols. This self-paced distance learning course delves into the intricacies of LTE and 5G security architectures, exploring the evolution from LTE to 5G and the security enhancements introduced in the latest generation of cellular networks. Participants will gain a deep understanding of the security procedures and key derivation methods used in both Non-standalone and Standalone Modes of 5G networks, as well as the authentication and interworking protocols involved in ensuring a secure communication environment. Designed for engineers, managers, and technical professionals working in the telecommunications industry, this course is also beneficial for individuals looking to broaden their knowledge of LTE and 5G security protocols. Whether you are new to the field or have prior experience in telecoms, this training course will equip you with the essential skills and insights needed to navigate the complex security challenges posed by LTE and 5G networks. This self-paced on-demand distance learning course features illustrated course books, videos, tests and full tutor support. Who would benefit This course is designed for engineers, managers and other personnel who have a need to acquire a technical overview of the security environment employed within LTE and 5G networks. It will also be of benefit to those in the wider technical community who have a need to understand the security protocols employed by cellular networks. Prerequisites Attendance on, or equivalent knowledge, LTE Engineering or 5G Engineering would be useful.  Alternatively, experience working in this area of telecoms. Topic Areas Include LTE Security Architecture Authentication and Key Agreement Evolution to 5G 5G Non-Standalone Mode Security 5G Standalone Mode Security

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A detailed technical description of the technologies available to be used to support the backhaul requirements of next generation 4G LTE access networks. This includes discussions of underlying backhaul architecture and concepts along with more detailed discussions of the technologies employed to support evolved Radio Access Networks (RANs), including: Carrier Ethernet, MPLS, fibre-optic transmission and packet-based microwave plus other high capacity backhaul technologies. Our LTE Backhaul Training Course (Course Code: LT1202) offers a comprehensive overview of the technologies essential for supporting the backhaul requirements of next-generation 4G LTE access networks. This course dives into the underlying backhaul architecture and concepts, as well as the technologies utilized to support evolved Radio Access Networks (RANs), including Carrier Ethernet, MPLS, fiber-optic transmission, packet-based microwave, and other high-capacity backhaul technologies.  Ideal for engineering and technical management professionals involved in the commissioning, design, deployment, or operation of mobile backhaul networks, this course covers a range of topic areas such as backhaul definitions, transport network layered architectures, RAN architectures and requirements, industry forums, and various backhaul options at Layers 1, 2, and 3. Participants will also explore synchronization, redundancy, security options, and Next Generation Mobile Network (NGMN) models, providing a comprehensive understanding of LTE backhaul technologies. By enrolling in our 1-day LTE Backhaul Training Course, participants will gain valuable insights into the latest technologies and best practices for optimizing backhaul networks in the era of 4G LTE. Whether you are looking to enhance your technical knowledge or stay ahead of industry trends, this course is designed to equip you with the skills and expertise needed to excel in the fast-paced world of mobile backhaul networks. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who are involved in the commissioning, design, deployment or operation of mobile backhaul networks. Prerequisites An understanding of mobile network architecture and operation would be beneficial as would an appreciation of legacy backhaul technologies such as TDM or ATM. Topic Areas Include What is backhaul? Transport network layered architectures RAN architectures and requirements Industry forums Layer 1 backhaul options Backhaul architecture models Fibre optics and packet-based microwave Layer 2 backhaul options Ethernet and 802.1Q VLANs Q-in-Q VLAN stacking Carrier Ethernet MPLS Layer 3 backhaul options IP RAN in LTE Synchronization (NTPv4, IEEE1588v2/PTP, Sync-E) Redundancy (MSTP, G.8031/8032) Security options (IPsec, Security Gateway) Next Generation Mobile Network (NGMN) models VLAN traffic forwarding examples for Ethernet-based RANs

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This course provides a detailed overview of the issues related to the planning of backhaul services designed to support 4G LTE Cellular sites in both dedicated and single Radio Access Network (RAN) environments. The course focuses on planning techniques related to the most commonly-employed backhaul technologies used in conjunction with LTE, such as Ethernet, packet-based microwave and IP. It also covers aspects such as timing and security solutions and presents techniques that can be employed to estimate backhaul requirements and plan for suitable deployments. Join our LTE Backhaul Planning Training Course to gain a comprehensive understanding of the planning techniques and technologies essential for supporting 4G LTE Cellular sites. This course is designed for engineers working for network operators involved in the planning and implementation of RANs, specifically focusing on the backhaul region from the cell tower back to the core network. You will learn about backhaul technologies such as Ethernet, packet-based microwave, and IP, as well as timing and security solutions crucial for LTE deployments. Our 1-day course covers topics including backhaul overview, defining 4G backhaul requirements, transport network evolution, synchronization options, VLAN management, and more. By the end of the training, you will be equipped with the knowledge and skills to estimate backhaul requirements, plan suitable deployments, and ensure efficient backhaul solutions for 4G LTE networks. No specific prerequisites are required for this course, making it accessible to a wide range of professionals in the telecom industry. Sign up now to enhance your expertise in LTE backhaul planning and stay ahead in the rapidly evolving telecommunications sector. Who would benefit This course is designed for engineers working for network operators in the planning and implementation of RANs and in particular the backhaul region from the cell tower back to the core network and are looking at the options that exist to provide backhaul solutions suitable for 4G LTE networks. Prerequisites No specific prerequisites for this course although a good understanding of mobile networks and in particular the radio access part of 3GPP based networks. Topic Areas Include Backhaul overview Backhaul planning techniques Defining 4G backhaul requirements Backhaul technologies appropriate for 4G networks Transport network evolution Multi RAT and Multi Operator (MRMO) Synchronization options Cell throughput expectations Industry initiatives and forums Radio to transport QoS mapping VLAN management Backhaul traffic profile Backhaul QoS Planning exercise – cell throughput calculations

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This course provides a detailed overview of the issues related to the planning of backhaul services designed to support 4G LTE Cellular sites in both dedicated and single Radio Access Network (RAN) environments. The course focuses on planning techniques related to the most commonly-employed backhaul technologies used in conjunction with LTE, such as Ethernet, packet-based microwave and IP. It also covers aspects such as timing and security solutions and presents techniques that can be employed to estimate backhaul requirements and plan for suitable deployments. Join our LTE Backhaul Planning Training Course to gain a comprehensive understanding of the planning techniques and technologies essential for supporting 4G LTE Cellular sites. This course is designed for engineers working for network operators involved in the planning and implementation of RANs, specifically focusing on the backhaul region from the cell tower back to the core network. You will learn about backhaul technologies such as Ethernet, packet-based microwave, and IP, as well as timing and security solutions crucial for LTE deployments. Our 1-day course covers topics including backhaul overview, defining 4G backhaul requirements, transport network evolution, synchronization options, VLAN management, and more. By the end of the training, you will be equipped with the knowledge and skills to estimate backhaul requirements, plan suitable deployments, and ensure efficient backhaul solutions for 4G LTE networks. No specific prerequisites are required for this course, making it accessible to a wide range of professionals in the telecom industry. Sign up now to enhance your expertise in LTE backhaul planning and stay ahead in the rapidly evolving telecommunications sector. This course is delivered as a self-paced on-demand distance learning course and features illustrated course books, videos, tests and full tutor support. Who would benefit This course is designed for engineers working for network operators in the planning and implementation of RANs and in particular the backhaul region from the cell tower back to the core network and are looking at the options that exist to provide backhaul solutions suitable for 4G LTE networks. Prerequisites No specific prerequisites for this course although a good understanding of mobile networks and in particular the radio access part of 3GPP based networks. Topic Areas Include Backhaul overview Backhaul planning techniques Defining 4G backhaul requirements Backhaul technologies appropriate for 4G networks Transport network evolution Multi RAT and Multi Operator (MRMO) Synchronization options Cell throughput expectations Industry initiatives and forums Radio to transport QoS mapping VLAN management Backhaul traffic profile Backhaul QoS Planning exercise – cell throughput calculations   On-Demand Online Training Our self-paced on-demand distance learning programmes are accessible on any computer, tablet or smartphone and allow you to study at a time and location that is convenient to you. Each course includes: Illustrated Course Books - featuring leading edge knowledge from subject matter experts. Videos - Detailed videos expand the points covered in the course books, discussing topics in greater depth.  Tutor Support – Dedicated course tutors are available to answer any questions you might have throughout your studies. Formative Assessment - Modules include regular quizzes to support learning by testing your knowledge of the subject matter. Certification– Successfully complete the end of module tests to earn Digital Badges to demonstrate the depth of your knowledge of the topic. Included in Wray Castle Hub This course is also available as part of the Wray Castle Hub. An annual subscription delivers unlimited access to this course and over 500 hours of learning material consisting of 30+ Courses, 190+ Learning Modules, and 1,000+ Videos. Annual Subscription: £1400 (Most cost-effective option) Subscribe to Wray Castle Hub here

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Our LTE Billing and Charging Training Course provides a comprehensive technical overview of the billing and charging architecture specifically designed for 4G LTE networks. Participants will gain insights into LTE bearer, traffic flow, and Quality of Service (QoS) concepts, as well as an in-depth understanding of the architecture of both online and offline billing systems. Key nodes, interfaces, and protocols used for transporting billing and charging information will be explored, along with the interactions with the billing system during basic LTE procedures. This course is ideal for engineers, designers, managers, and individuals involved in the development, deployment, or operation of LTE billing and charging systems. Familiarity with the LTE Evolved Packet Core is assumed, and experience with 2G or 3G billing systems would be beneficial. Topics covered include EPS bearer concepts, LTE QoS models, packet flows, deep packet inspection, policy and charging control, flow-based charging, billing architecture, charging data capture points, protocols (Diameter, CAP), interfaces (Gy, Gz, Rf, Ro), charging criteria, CDR formats, CDR generation, and charging interaction with basic LTE procedures. Join us for this informative and practical training session to enhance your knowledge and skills in LTE billing and charging. Who would benefit Engineers, designers, managers and others involved in the development, deployment or operation of LTE billing and charging systems. Prerequisites Familiarity with the LTE Evolved Packet Core is assumed. Experience of 2G or 3G billing systems would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include Review of EPS bearer concepts and LTE QoS models Packet flows, service data flows and traffic flow aggregates Deep packet inspection – heuristic algorithms and bearer-aware applications Outline of policy and charging control LTE billing and charging concepts Flow-based charging Billing architecture Online and offline charging systems Charging data capture points (S-GW, PDN-GW) IMS charging capture points Charging Data Function (CDF) Protocols – Diameter, CAP Interfaces – Gy, Gz, Rf, Ro and others Charging criteria – time-based, volume-based, application-based CDR formats CDR generation Charging interaction with basic LTE procedures

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Our LTE Billing and Charging Training Course provides a comprehensive technical overview of the billing and charging architecture specifically designed for 4G LTE networks. Participants will gain insights into LTE bearer, traffic flow, and Quality of Service (QoS) concepts, as well as an in-depth understanding of the architecture of both online and offline billing systems. Key nodes, interfaces, and protocols used for transporting billing and charging information will be explored, along with the interactions with the billing system during basic LTE procedures. This course is ideal for engineers, designers, managers, and individuals involved in the development, deployment, or operation of LTE billing and charging systems. Familiarity with the LTE Evolved Packet Core is assumed, and experience with 2G or 3G billing systems would be beneficial. Topics covered include EPS bearer concepts, LTE QoS models, packet flows, deep packet inspection, policy and charging control, flow-based charging, billing architecture, charging data capture points, protocols (Diameter, CAP), interfaces (Gy, Gz, Rf, Ro), charging criteria, CDR formats, CDR generation, and charging interaction with basic LTE procedures. Join us for this informative and practical training session to enhance your knowledge and skills in LTE billing and charging. This self-paced on-demand distance learning course features illustrated course books, videos, tests and full tutor support. Who would benefit Engineers, designers, managers and others involved in the development, deployment or operation of LTE billing and charging systems. Prerequisites Familiarity with the LTE Evolved Packet Core is assumed. Experience of 2G or 3G billing systems would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include Review of EPS bearer concepts and LTE QoS models Packet flows, service data flows and traffic flow aggregates Deep packet inspection – heuristic algorithms and bearer-aware applications Outline of policy and charging control LTE billing and charging concepts Flow-based charging Billing architecture Online and offline charging systems Charging data capture points (S-GW, PDN-GW) IMS charging capture points Charging Data Function (CDF) Protocols – Diameter, CAP Interfaces – Gy, Gz, Rf, Ro and others Charging criteria – time-based, volume-based, application-based CDR formats CDR generation Charging interaction with basic LTE procedures

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This course is designed to provide an end-to-end view of the whole set of signalling messages that support some of the most fundamental LTE network operations, such as: initial attach, PDN Connectivity, EPS Bearer setup, bearer resource allocation, handover and detach. Each procedure is presented in terms of the progression of signalling messages exchanged and each message is explored in detail. The course provides details of messages belonging to the following signalling protocols: RRC, NAS, S1AP, X2AP, GTPv2-C and also the Diameter S6a, S13 and Gx applications. Our LTE End-to-End Signalling Training Course (Course Code: LT1301) offers a comprehensive overview of the signalling messages involved in key LTE network operations. From initial attach to handover and detach procedures, participants will gain a deep understanding of the signalling protocols including RRC, NAS, S1AP, X2AP, GTPv2-C, and Diameter S6a, S13, and Gx applications. This course is ideal for engineers, managers, and personnel seeking a technical overview of the complete LTE signalling environment, providing valuable insights into the management of fundamental LTE procedures. Participants in this course will benefit from a detailed exploration of air interface signalling protocols, E-UTRAN signalling protocols, and EPC signalling protocols. Topics covered include initial attach procedures, idle mode procedures, connected mode procedures, handover procedures, and detach procedures. Prerequisites include a basic understanding of LTE network architecture, services, and protocols, which can be acquired through our LTE Engineering Overview and LTE Evolved Packet Core Network (LT3604) courses. An understanding of IP would also be beneficial for participants. Gain the knowledge and skills needed to navigate the complexities of LTE signalling protocols and procedures, and enhance your expertise in managing LTE network operations effectively. Who would benefit This course is designed for engineers, managers and other personnel who have a need to acquire a technical overview of the total LTE signalling environment (not just signalling in one part of the network) and also those that require an end-to-end view of the management of fundamental LTE procedures. Prerequisites A basic understanding of LTE network architecture, services and protocols, which can be gained from attending the LTE Engineering Overview (LT3600) and LTE Evolved Packet Core Network (LT3604) courses. An understanding of IP would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include Air interface signalling protocols E-UTRAN signalling protocols EPC signalling protocols Initial attach procedures Idle mode procedures S1 release Tracking area update procedure Service request procedure with ISR enabled Extended service request for CS fallback Connected mode procedures Connection establishment, modification and release Bearer resource allocation triggering dedicated EPS bearer establishment Bearer resource modification triggering EPS bearer modification PDN connectivity request Handover procedures X2-based handover with direct forwarding S1-based handover with S-GW change with indirect forwarding Inter-System PS handover to UMTS/HSPA without forwarding Detach procedures Also available as a Self-Study Online Learning Programme, learn more.

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This course is designed to provide an end-to-end view of the whole set of signalling messages that support some of the most fundamental LTE network operations, such as: initial attach, PDN Connectivity, EPS Bearer setup, bearer resource allocation, handover and detach. Each procedure is presented in terms of the progression of signalling messages exchanged and each message is explored in detail. The course provides details of messages belonging to the following signalling protocols: RRC, NAS, S1AP, X2AP, GTPv2-C and also the Diameter S6a, S13 and Gx applications. Our LTE End-to-End Signalling Training Course (Course Code: LT1301) offers a comprehensive overview of the signalling messages involved in key LTE network operations. From initial attach to handover and detach procedures, participants will gain a deep understanding of the signalling protocols including RRC, NAS, S1AP, X2AP, GTPv2-C, and Diameter S6a, S13, and Gx applications. This course is ideal for engineers, managers, and personnel seeking a technical overview of the complete LTE signalling environment, providing valuable insights into the management of fundamental LTE procedures. Participants in this course will benefit from a detailed exploration of air interface signalling protocols, E-UTRAN signalling protocols, and EPC signalling protocols. Topics covered include initial attach procedures, idle mode procedures, connected mode procedures, handover procedures, and detach procedures. Prerequisites include a basic understanding of LTE network architecture, services, and protocols, which can be acquired through our LTE Engineering Overview and LTE Evolved Packet Core Network (LT3604) courses. An understanding of IP would also be beneficial for participants. Gain the knowledge and skills needed to navigate the complexities of LTE signalling protocols and procedure This self-paced on-demand distance learning course features illustrated course books, videos, tests and full tutor support. Who would benefit This course is designed for engineers, managers and other personnel who have a need to acquire a technical overview of the total LTE signalling environment (not just signalling in one part of the network) and also those that require an end-to-end view of the management of fundamental LTE procedures. Prerequisites A basic understanding of LTE network architecture, services and protocols, which can be gained from attending the LTE Engineering Overview (LT3600) and LTE Evolved Packet Core Network (LT3604) courses. An understanding of IP would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include Air interface signalling protocols E-UTRAN signalling protocols EPC signalling protocols Initial attach procedures Idle mode procedures S1 release Tracking area update procedure Service request procedure with ISR enabled Extended service request for CS fallback Connected mode procedures Connection establishment, modification and release Bearer resource allocation triggering dedicated EPS bearer establishment Bearer resource modification triggering EPS bearer modification PDN connectivity request Handover procedures X2-based handover with direct forwarding S1-based handover with S-GW change with indirect forwarding Inter-System PS handover to UMTS/HSPA without forwarding Detach procedures

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Course Code: LT3600 Course Summary A technical introduction and overview of LTE and LTE-Advanced, including the air interface, radio access network, core network and other key associated technologies. Who would benefit This course is intended for engineers either new to, or already working in, mobile communications. Prerequisites Familiarity with telecommunications and general engineering terminology is assumed and some understanding of 2G and 3G cellular systems would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include High level architecture of LTE Basic principles of OFDMA and SC-FDMA Air interface protocol stack Structure of the air interface physical layer E-UTRAN architecture, interfaces and protocols EPC architecture, interfaces and protocols LTE state diagrams Principles of bearers and Quality of Service (QoS) Voice options for LTE Power-on procedures UE procedures in idle and connected modes Enhancements in LTE-Advanced Also available as a Self-Study Online Learning Programme, learn more.

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A technical introduction and overview of LTE and LTE-Advanced, including the air interface, radio access network, core network and other key associated technologies. This self-paced on-demand distance learning course features illustrated course books, videos, tests and full tutor support. Who would benefit This course is intended for engineers either new to, or already working in, mobile communications. Prerequisites Familiarity with telecommunications and general engineering terminology is assumed and some understanding of 2G and 3G cellular systems would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include High level architecture of LTE Basic principles of OFDMA and SC-FDMA Air interface protocol stack Structure of the air interface physical layer E-UTRAN architecture, interfaces and protocols EPC architecture, interfaces and protocols LTE state diagrams Principles of bearers and Quality of Service (QoS) Voice options for LTE Power-on procedures UE procedures in idle and connected modes Enhancements in LTE-Advanced

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Our LTE Evolved Packet Core Network Training Course is designed to provide a comprehensive technical understanding of the Evolved Packet Core (EPC) for LTE systems. In this course, participants will learn about EPC architecture, interfaces, service provision concepts, application of IP technologies, overall protocol architectures, and optionally, a review of IMS functionality Engineers and other staff involved with switching or transmission architecture, optimization, network management, network testing, or monitoring of the EPC would greatly benefit from this training. Participants are expected to have an engineering background with some knowledge of core network technologies, including IP. Experience with 2G or 3G systems would also be beneficial for a better understanding of the course material. The course covers a wide range of topic areas, including the high-level architecture of LTE, functions of key EPC components like MME, S-GW, PDN-GW, HSS, and PCRF, LTE state diagrams, inter-operation with 2G, 3G, and non-3GPP networks, voice options for LTE, principles of bearers and Quality of Service (QoS), data transport in the EPC, policy and charging control architecture, IETF and 3GPP protocols in the EPC, power-on procedures, UE procedures in idle and connected modes, enhancements in LTE-Advanced, and optionally, an overview of the functions and architecture of the IMS. Who would benefit Engineers and other staff involved with switching or transmission architecture, optimization, network management, network testing or monitoring of the EPC. Prerequisites An engineering background with some knowledge of core network technologies, including IP, is assumed. Experience of 2G or 3G systems would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include High level architecture of LTE Functions of the MME, S-GW, PDN-GW, HSS and PCRF LTE state diagrams Inter-operation with 2G, 3G and non-3GPP networks Voice options for LTE Principles of bearers and Quality of Service (QoS) Data transport in the EPC Policy and charging control architecture IETF protocols in the EPC, including SCTP, DiffServ and Diameter 3GPP protocols in the EPC, including GTP and S1-AP Power-on procedures UE procedures in idle and connected modes Enhancements in LTE-Advanced [Optional] Overview of the functions and architecture of the IMS Also available as a Self-Study Online Learning Programme, learn more.

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Our LTE Evolved Packet Core Network Training Course is designed to provide a comprehensive technical understanding of the Evolved Packet Core (EPC) for LTE systems. In this course, participants will learn about EPC architecture, interfaces, service provision concepts, application of IP technologies, overall protocol architectures, and optionally, a review of IMS functionality Engineers and other staff involved with switching or transmission architecture, optimization, network management, network testing, or monitoring of the EPC would greatly benefit from this training. Participants are expected to have an engineering background with some knowledge of core network technologies, including IP. Experience with 2G or 3G systems would also be beneficial for a better understanding of the course material. The course covers a wide range of topic areas, including the high-level architecture of LTE, functions of key EPC components like MME, S-GW, PDN-GW, HSS, and PCRF, LTE state diagrams, inter-operation with 2G, 3G, and non-3GPP networks, voice options for LTE, principles of bearers and Quality of Service (QoS), data transport in the EPC, policy and charging control architecture, IETF and 3GPP protocols in the EPC, power-on procedures, UE procedures in idle and connected modes, enhancements in LTE-Advanced, and optionally, an overview of the functions and architecture of the IMS. This self-paced on-demand distance learning course features illustrated course books, videos, tests and full tutor support. Who would benefit Engineers and other staff involved with switching or transmission architecture, optimization, network management, network testing or monitoring of the EPC. Prerequisites An engineering background with some knowledge of core network technologies, including IP, is assumed. Experience of 2G or 3G systems would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include High level architecture of LTE Functions of the MME, S-GW, PDN-GW, HSS and PCRF LTE state diagrams Inter-operation with 2G, 3G and non-3GPP networks Voice options for LTE Principles of bearers and Quality of Service (QoS) Data transport in the EPC Policy and charging control architecture IETF protocols in the EPC, including SCTP, DiffServ and Diameter 3GPP protocols in the EPC, including GTP and S1-AP Power-on procedures UE procedures in idle and connected modes Enhancements in LTE-Advance

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LTE Mission Critical Communications training course is essential for individuals working with emergency services or government agencies who are looking to familiarize themselves with the technology set to replace LMR systems. This 2-day course covers a range of topics including the requirements of a Mission Critical Network, introduction to LTE, LTE Radio Interface, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, and more. Participants will benefit from gaining a deeper understanding of LTE technology and its applications in mission critical communications. While a basic knowledge of LMR systems is advantageous, a strong familiarity with the requirements of emergency service communications is more important for this course. By the end of the training, attendees will be equipped with the knowledge and skills needed to navigate the transition from LMR to LTE systems effectively. Join us for the LTE Mission Critical Communications training course to stay ahead of the curve in the evolving landscape of emergency communication technologies. Enhance your expertise in LTE, MCPTT, MCVideo, MCData, and more, and be prepared for the future of mission critical communications. Who Would Benefit LTE Mission Critical Communications training course is aimed at those who are working with the emergency services or government agencies wishing to become familiar with the technology planned to replace LMR systems . Prerequisites A basic understanding of LMR systems would be advantageous but familiarity with the requirements of emergency service communications is more important. Course Contents                                                                 Requirements of a Mission Critical Network Introduction to LTE The LTE Radio Interface Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service The IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) Group Communication System Enablers for LTE (GCSE_LTE) Mission Critical Push to Talk (MCPTT) Mission Critical Video (MCVideo) Mission Critical Data (MCData) LTE and LMR Interworking

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LTE Mission Critical Communications Overview Training Course is designed for members of the emergency services, network operators, and individuals seeking a comprehensive understanding of how LTE technology can support Mission Critical Communications. This course is ideal for those with a technical background or a foundation level of understanding in the field of telecommunications.  Participants will delve into topics such as the requirements of a Mission Critical Network, an introduction to LTE, the LTE Radio Interface, Mission Critical Push to Talk (MCPTT), and Proximity Services (ProSe). By the end of the course, attendees will have a solid grasp of how LTE technology can enhance and support critical communications in various scenarios. Join us for this informative and practical training course to gain valuable insights into LTE Mission Critical Communications and how it can revolutionize communication systems for emergency services and network operators. Don't miss this opportunity to expand your knowledge and skills in this crucial area of telecommunications. Who Would Benefit This course benefits members of the emergency services; network operators and those seeking an overall description of how LTE can support Mission Critical Communications. Prerequisites The course is intended for those with a technical background or foundation level of understanding in telecommunications. Course Contents                                                                 Requirements of a Mission Critical Network Introduction to LTE The LTE Radio Interface Mission Critical Push to Talk (MCPTT) Proximity Services (ProSe)

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Course Code: LT1001 Course Summary An introduction to the principles and techniques that relate to the parameters available in the LTE Radio Access Network (RAN). This includes cell configuration, idle mode parameters and connected mode parameters. All elements are reinforced through classroom exercises and tool demonstrations. Who would benefit This course is intended for experienced radio access optimizers and those involved with device development or functionality testing for LTE-based networks. Prerequisites This course assumes an engineering background with some knowledge of digital radio systems in general and good knowledge of the LTE air interface structure and operation. Experience of parameter tuning for 2G or 3G systems would be useful. Topic Areas Include Radio spectrum and radio channel organization Key LTE radio metrics Interpreting drive survey results Identifying key air interface parameters Verifying settings for radio parameters Performance of a single frequency network Network access parameters Cell selection and reselections Inter-technology cell reselections Prioritized cell reselections Connected mode measurements Triggered measurement reports LTE handovers Analysing handovers Inter-technology handovers Management of discontinuous reception Includes exercises.

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Course Code: LT1314 Course Summary Our LTE Quality of Service training course is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the key concepts and principles behind Quality of Service (QoS) in LTE networks. This course delves into the End-to-End EPS Bearer and the underlying Transport Network Layer (TNL) where QoS is crucially applied. Participants will explore the main QoS concepts and learn about the interworking between LTE QoS and other network types such as UMTS, GPRS, and IMS.This course is ideal for engineering and technical management professionals who need a technical overview of the technologies and techniques utilized by 4G LTE networks to define and control the QoS for user connections. Participants are expected to have an engineering background with some knowledge of telecommunications technologies and protocols. Previous LTE training and familiarity with QoS mechanisms in legacy 2G and 3G networks would be beneficial.By enrolling in this course, you will gain insights into topics such as E-UTRAN architecture and interfaces, EPS Bearer and PDN Connectivity options, LTE QoS parameters, QCI, ARP, QoS Management, LTE PCC mechanisms, TNL concepts, DiffServ, MPLS, Ethernet QoS, and much more. Enhance your knowledge and skills in LTE QoS with our expert-led training course. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who require a technical overview of the technologies and techniques employed by 4G LTE networks to define and control the QoS applied to user connections. Prerequisites An engineering background with some knowledge of telecommunications technologies and protocols is assumed and previous LTE training would be beneficial, as would knowledge of QoS mechanisms in legacy 2G and 3G networks. Topic Areas Include E-UTRAN architecture and interfaces EPS Bearer and PDN Connectivity options and operations User plane connection concepts, packet flows, SDFs and Traffic Flow Aggregates LTE QoS parameters, QCI, ARP QoS parameter representation in LTE signalling protocols QoS Management – TFTs and packet filters LTE PCC (Policy and Charging Control) mechanisms PCC Rules, function and structure Interaction between PCC elements and internal and external network nodes Mapping LTE QoS to legacy network schemes Measuring QoS TNL concepts, architecture and QoS mechanisms DiffServ, MPLS and Ethernet QoS End-to-End QoS Architecture and Operation Network node QoS functions QoS influence on LTE handovers Also available as a Self-Study Online Learning Programme, learn more.

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Our LTE Quality of Service training course is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the key concepts and principles behind Quality of Service (QoS) in LTE networks. This course delves into the End-to-End EPS Bearer and the underlying Transport Network Layer (TNL) where QoS is crucially applied. Participants will explore the main QoS concepts and learn about the interworking between LTE QoS and other network types such as UMTS, GPRS, and IMS.This course is ideal for engineering and technical management professionals who need a technical overview of the technologies and techniques utilized by 4G LTE networks to define and control the QoS for user connections. Participants are expected to have an engineering background with some knowledge of telecommunications technologies and protocols. Previous LTE training and familiarity with QoS mechanisms in legacy 2G and 3G networks would be beneficial.By enrolling in this course, you will gain insights into topics such as E-UTRAN architecture and interfaces, EPS Bearer and PDN Connectivity options, LTE QoS parameters, QCI, ARP, QoS Management, LTE PCC mechanisms, TNL concepts, DiffServ, MPLS, Ethernet QoS, and much more. Enhance your knowledge and skills in LTE QoS with our expert-led training course. This self-paced on-demand distance learning course features illustrated course books, videos, tests and full tutor support. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who require a technical overview of the technologies and techniques employed by 4G LTE networks to define and control the QoS applied to user connections. Prerequisites An engineering background with some knowledge of telecommunications technologies and protocols is assumed and previous LTE training would be beneficial, as would knowledge of QoS mechanisms in legacy 2G and 3G networks. Topic Areas Include E-UTRAN architecture and interfaces EPS Bearer and PDN Connectivity options and operations User plane connection concepts, packet flows, SDFs and Traffic Flow Aggregates LTE QoS parameters, QCI, ARP QoS parameter representation in LTE signalling protocols QoS Management – TFTs and packet filters LTE PCC (Policy and Charging Control) mechanisms PCC Rules, function and structure Interaction between PCC elements and internal and external network nodes Mapping LTE QoS to legacy network schemes Measuring QoS TNL concepts, architecture and QoS mechanisms DiffServ, MPLS and Ethernet QoS End-to-End QoS Architecture and Operation Network node QoS functions QoS influence on LTE handovers

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Our LTE Radio Access Network training course provides a comprehensive technical overview of the Radio Access Network (RAN) for LTE systems. This course covers topics such as E-UTRAN architecture, configuration options, security functions, core network interactions, and bearer establishment procedures. Engineers involved in transmission, architecture design, optimization, network management, or monitoring of the LTE RAN will benefit from this course. Participants are expected to have an engineering background with some knowledge of telecommunications technologies and protocols. Experience with 2G or 3G systems would also be beneficial. The course includes in-depth discussions on E-UTRAN architecture and interfaces, frequency bands and channels, cell structures, handover management, security functions, and more. Practical exercises are included to enhance learning and understanding of the material. Join us to gain valuable insights into LTE RAN technologies and enhance your skills in managing and optimizing LTE networks. Don't miss this opportunity to expand your knowledge and expertise in the field of LTE radio access networks. Who would benefit Engineers involved with transmission or architecture design, optimization, network management or monitoring of the LTE RAN. Prerequisites An engineering background with some knowledge of telecommunications technologies and protocols is assumed. Experience of 2G or 3G systems would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include E-UTRAN architecture and interfaces E-UTRAN frequency bands and channels Cell structures, hierarchies and sizes LTE cell site configurations Tracking Areas (TA) and TA list management Handover management E-UTRAN Self Optimizing Network (SON) functions Access stratum and access network security Interaction between eNB and MME/S-GW devices Logical and physical connectivity to EPC nodes LTE E-UTRAN and small cell deployments Relay nodes, LIPA, SIPTO and LPP S1AP (S1 Application Protocol) message structures and operation X2AP (X2 Application Protocol) message structures and operation Connection establishment Overview of interaction between E-UTRAN protocols during basic LTE procedures Includes exercises.

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Our LTE Security Training Course offers a comprehensive overview of the security measures implemented in LTE networks. This course covers topics such as LTE Authentication and Key Agreement (AKA) procedures, Non-Access Stratum, Access Stratum, Access Network, and Core Network security. Engineers, managers, and other professionals looking to gain a technical understanding of LTE network security will benefit from this course. It is also suitable for individuals in the broader technical community who need to grasp the security protocols used in cellular networks. Participants are expected to have prior knowledge of LTE networks, either through attending our LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or possessing equivalent basic LTE knowledge. Familiarity with legacy 2G and 3G security procedures, as well as a basic understanding of LTE network architecture and functionality, would be advantageous. Join us for this training to delve into security threats and mitigations, 3GPP security strata, authentication processes, key agreement procedures, security algorithms, and more. Upgrade your skills and stay ahead in the dynamic world of LTE security with our expert-led training. Who would benefit This course is designed for engineers working for network operators in the planning and implementation of RANs. Prerequisites This course assumes an engineering background, as well as a good understanding of LTE. Topic Areas Include E-UTRAN architecture and protocols EPS bearers and QoS Subscriber traffic profiling Signalling event traffic modelling Signalling events and event dimensioning RAN synchronization options and overheads Dimensioning O&M Air interface structure and bandwidth options Maximum theoretical throughput estimations Dimensioning the RAN for voice traffic CQI and user plane traffic dimensioning

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Our LTE RAN Signalling Training Course  is designed for engineers involved in equipment design, operation, optimization, or monitoring of the LTE Radio Access Network. This 1-day course provides participants with a comprehensive understanding of LTE signalling protocols and interfaces. Participants are expected to have familiarity with LTE and the LTE RAN, which can be gained from attending our LTE Engineering Overview (LT3600) course. Experience with 2G or 3G air interface signalling systems would also be beneficial. Please note that this course is not suitable for those who have attended the LTE RAN course (LT3603) as it covers similar signalling topics. The course covers essential topics such as LTE Signalling Protocols and Interfaces, S1 Interface Messages and Procedures, and X2 Interface Messages and Procedures. By the end of the training, participants will have a solid foundation in LTE RAN signalling, enabling them to effectively design, operate, optimize, and monitor LTE networks. Who Would Benefit Engineers involved with equipment design, operation, optimization or monitoring of the LTE Radio Access Network. Prerequisites Familiarity with LTE and the LTE RAN is assumed and can be gained from attending the LTE Engineering Overview (LT3600) course. Experience of 2G or 3G air interface signalling systems would be beneficial. This course is not suitable for those who have attended the LTE RAN course (LT3603) as it covers similar signalling topics. Contents LTE Signalling Protocols and Interfaces S1 Interface Messages and Procedures X2 Interface Messages and Procedures

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Course Code: LT1303 Course Summary This course provides a detailed overview of the security environment developed for LTE networks, including the LTE Authentication and Key Agreement (AKA) procedures and the provisions for Non-Access Stratum, Access Stratum, Access Network and Core Network security. Who would benefit This course is designed for engineers, managers and other personnel who have a need to acquire a technical overview of the security environment employed within LTE networks. It will also be of benefit to those in the wider technical community who have a need to understand the security protocols employed by cellular networks. Prerequisites Attendance on this course assumes previous attendance on the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge. An understanding of legacy 2G and 3G security procedures would be an advantage as would a basic understanding of LTE network architecture and functionality. Topic Areas Include Security threats and mitigations 3GPP security strata and the LTE security architecture Non-Access Stratum, Access Stratum, Access Network and Core Network Security Overall AKA process Security contexts Subscriber and UE identifiers Authentication process, vectors and algorithms Key agreement procedures AKA keys and algorithms Key hierarchy, key sets and key set identifiers Key derivation functions KeNB chaining and the NH (Next Hop) key EEA and EIA security algorithms Security procedures

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LTE, SON, and Small Cell Deployment Training Course is a comprehensive program designed to explore the intricacies of Self-Organizing Networks (SON) and the deployment of small cells and femtocells. This course delves into key features and procedures that enable self-configuration within a SON, as well as addressing issues related to femtocell deployment such as interference management and control techniques.  Ideal for professionals working in planning-related roles for network operators or as consultants, this course assumes existing knowledge of cell planning principles in a mobile environment. Participants will benefit from a deep dive into topics like SON drivers, automatic neighbor relation (ANR), mobility robustness optimization, and deployment configurations. By the end of this 1-day course consisting of 2 live online sessions, attendees will have a solid understanding of the complexities and best practices surrounding LTE, SON, and small cell deployment. Enhance your expertise in small cell deployment and stay ahead in the ever-evolving telecommunications industry with our LTE, SON, and Small Cell Deployment Training Course. Gain valuable insights into self-configuring networks, interference management, and deployment configurations to optimize network performance and efficiency. Join us for 2 live online sessions and deepen your knowledge of SON drivers, automatic PCI configuration, and mobility load balancing. Don't miss this opportunity to advance your skills and propel your career in mobile network planning and deployment. Who would benefit This course would benefit those with a keen interest in the issues surrounding the deployment of small cells and femtocells in particular. This might include those working in planning-related roles for network operators or as individual consultants. Prerequisites This course assumes existing knowledge of cell planning principles in a mobile environment. Topic Areas Include SON – drivers Self-configuration Automatic Neighbour Relation (ANR) Automatic PCI configuration Inter-Cell interference Co-ordination (ISIC) Mobility robustness optimization Mobility load balancing Energy saving Deployment configurations Control of downlink interference

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LTE technologies are at the forefront of the telecommunications industry, offering faster speeds and more reliable connections for both mobile and fixed services. Our LTE Technologies, Services, and Markets training course (Course Code: LT3601) provides a comprehensive overview of the Evolved Packet System (EPS) that makes up the LTE system. This course is designed for non-technical professionals who are new to or already working in the telecommunications sector, offering a non-technical introduction to LTE and its place in the evolving telecom market. With 2 live online sessions spread over 1 day, participants will gain an understanding of LTE services, market segments, target users, key features, network architecture, and technology roadmaps toward LTE. No technical knowledge is assumed, making this course accessible to individuals with varying levels of experience in the industry. By exploring the applications and synergies of LTE technology, participants will be equipped with the knowledge needed to navigate the dynamic landscape of LTE services and markets. Join us for this informative training course to stay ahead in the telecommunications industry and gain insights into the advancements and opportunities offered by LTE technologies. Whether you are looking to expand your knowledge or enhance your skill set, this course will provide you with valuable insights into the world of LTE and its impact on the telecommunications sector. Who would benefit This course is intended for non-technical professionals either new to, or already working in, the mobile or fixed telecommunications sector. Prerequisites No technical knowledge is assumed but some familiarity with the telecommunications industry would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include The evolving mobile telecommunications market LTE services and service aims LTE market segments LTE target users Key features of LTE LTE network terminology E-UTRAN architecture Evolved Packet Core (EPC) architecture Why all-IP? LTE for fixed and mobile services Technology roadmaps toward LTE LTE timescales Applications for LTE LTE technology synergies

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This LTE Voice CS Fallback training course is designed to provide a comprehensive technical understanding of how CS fallback is used to deliver LTE voice services. Participants will gain insights into the technical aspects of CS fallback architecture, SGs Application Protocol (SGsAP), combined attach procedures, call setup options, roaming retry, SMS message delivery, and more.  Ideal for engineering and technical management professionals seeking to deepen their knowledge of LTE voice delivery options, this course is a valuable resource for those looking to enhance their skills in this specialized area. Prior attendance on the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge is recommended, along with a working knowledge of IP. Join us for this 1-day course where industry experts will guide you through the intricacies of LTE voice CS fallback. Enhance your technical expertise and stay ahead in the rapidly evolving field of LTE technology with this insightful and practical training opportunity. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who require a technical description of the options that exist in LTE for delivering voice and other real-time traffic types by means of CS fallback. Prerequisites Attendance on this course assumes previous attendance on the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge (although a recap of basic LTE architecture and concepts is provided at the start of the course) and also assumes a working knowledge of IP. Topic Areas Include Technical overview of LTE Introduction to the options for LTE voice CS fallback architecture SGs Application Protocol (SGsAP) Combined attach procedure Alignment of tracking and location areas CS fallback call setup options Mobile-originated and mobile-terminated call setup procedures Roaming retry and roaming forwarding Delivery of SMS messages over the SGs interface

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Our LTE Voice (VoLTE) training course is designed to provide a comprehensive technical understanding of how VoIP services are delivered using LTE and the IP Multimedia Subsystem. This course is ideal for engineering and technical management professionals looking to gain in-depth knowledge of the options available in LTE for delivering voice and real-time traffic through VoIP.  Topics covered in this course include a technical overview of LTE, introduction to LTE voice options, IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) overview, Voice over LTE (VoLTE) system architecture, VoLTE protocols, services, and codecs, VoLTE call setup procedures, SRVCC, SMS delivery over IMS, VoLTE emergency calls, and Voice over Wi-Fi.  Whether you're new to LTE or looking to enhance your existing knowledge, our 2-day course provide a detailed exploration of VoLTE technology. Join us to expand your expertise and stay ahead in the rapidly evolving world of telecommunications. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who require a technical description of the options that exist in LTE for delivering voice and other real-time traffic types by means of VoIP. Prerequisites Attendance on this course assumes previous attendance on the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge (although a recap of basic LTE architecture and concepts is provided at the start of the course) and also assumes a working knowledge of IP. Topic Areas Include Technical overview of LTE Introduction to the options for LTE voice Technical overview of the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) System architecture for Voice over LTE (VoLTE) VoLTE protocols, services and codecs VoLTE power-on and registration procedures VoLTE call setup procedures Access domain selection Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) Delivery of SMS messages over the IMS VoLTE emergency calls Voice over Wi-Fi Also available as a Self-Study Online Learning Programme, learn more.

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Our LTE Voice (VoLTE) training course is designed to provide a comprehensive technical understanding of how VoIP services are delivered using LTE and the IP Multimedia Subsystem. This course is ideal for engineering and technical management professionals looking to gain in-depth knowledge of the options available in LTE for delivering voice and real-time traffic through VoIP.  Topics covered in this course include a technical overview of LTE, introduction to LTE voice options, IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) overview, Voice over LTE (VoLTE) system architecture, VoLTE protocols, services, and codecs, VoLTE call setup procedures, SRVCC, SMS delivery over IMS, VoLTE emergency calls, and Voice over Wi-Fi.  This self-paced on-demand distance learning course features illustrated course books, videos, tests and full tutor support. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who require a technical description of the options that exist in LTE for delivering voice and other real-time traffic types by means of VoIP. Prerequisites Attendance on this course assumes previous attendance on the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge (although a recap of basic LTE architecture and concepts is provided at the start of the course) and also assumes a working knowledge of IP. Topic Areas Include Technical overview of LTE Introduction to the options for LTE voice Technical overview of the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) System architecture for Voice over LTE (VoLTE) VoLTE protocols, services and codecs VoLTE power-on and registration procedures VoLTE call setup procedures Access domain selection Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) Delivery of SMS messages over the IMS VoLTE emergency calls Voice over Wi-Fi

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Our LTE Voice and IMS Overview training course  is designed to provide a comprehensive technical understanding of the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) and how it is utilized for delivering VoIP services over LTE networks. This 3-day course is ideal for engineering and technical management professionals seeking in-depth knowledge of LTE voice delivery and real-time traffic handling. Participants will gain insights into various topics including LTE technical overview, SIP and SDP protocols, IMS architecture and operation, VoLTE system architecture, protocols, services, and codecs, as well as emergency call procedures and Voice over Wi-Fi. Prerequisites for this course include prior attendance of our LTE Engineering Overview course  or equivalent basic LTE knowledge, along with a working understanding of IP. By enrolling in our LTE Voice and IMS Overview training, participants will enhance their expertise in LTE voice delivery mechanisms and gain valuable insights into the operation of the IP Multimedia Subsystem. Stay ahead in the rapidly evolving telecommunications industry with our specialized training designed to equip you with the necessary skills and knowledge for successful implementation of VoIP services over LTE networks. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who require a technical description of the options that exist in LTE and the IP multimedia subsystem for delivering voice and other real-time traffic types, that would traditionally have been carried by Circuit-Switched (CS) technologies. Prerequisites Attendance on this course assumes previous attendance on the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge (although a recap of basic LTE architecture and concepts is provided at the start of the course) and also assumes a working knowledge of IP. Topic Areas Include Technical overview of LTE Introduction to the options for LTE voice Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Session Description Protocol (SDP) Architecture and operation of the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) Control and user plane functions of the IMS Service delivery in the IMS System architecture for Voice over LTE (VoLTE) VoLTE protocols, services and codecs VoLTE power-on and registration procedures VoLTE call setup procedures Access domain selection Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) Delivery of SMS messages over the IMS VoLTE emergency calls Voice over Wi-Fi

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Our LTE Voice Options and Operations Training Course (Course Code: LT1002) is designed to provide a comprehensive technical understanding of the methods available for delivering voice services over LTE networks. This 3-day course is ideal for engineering and technical management professionals seeking in-depth knowledge of LTE voice delivery and real-time traffic handling. Participants will gain insight into LTE voice options, CS fallback architecture, IMS, VoLTE protocols, SRVCC, voice over Wi-Fi, and more. Prerequisites for this course include prior attendance at the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge, as well as a working understanding of IP. Our expert instructors will provide a recap of basic LTE concepts at the beginning of the course to ensure all participants are on the same page. By the end of the training, attendees will have a solid grasp of LTE voice delivery methods and the technical intricacies involved in offering voice services over LTE networks. Join us for our LTE Voice Options and Operations Training Course to enhance your technical skills and stay ahead in the rapidly evolving world of telecommunications. Gain valuable insights into the latest advancements in LTE voice technology and learn how to effectively implement voice services over LTE networks. Don't miss this opportunity to expand your knowledge and expertise in LTE voice operations. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who require a technical description of the options that exist in LTE for delivering voice and other real-time traffic types, that would traditionally have been carried by Circuit Switched (CS) technologies. Prerequisites Attendance on this course assumes previous attendance on the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge (although a recap of basic LTE architecture and concepts is provided at the start of the course) and also assumes a working knowledge of IP. Topic Areas Include Technical overview of LTE Introduction to the options for LTE voice CS fallback architecture and protocols CS fallback attach and call setup procedures Technical overview of the IMS System architecture for Voice over LTE (VoLTE) VoLTE protocols, services and codecs VoLTE power-on and registration procedures VoLTE call setup procedures Access domain selection Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) Delivery of SMS messages over the IMS VoLTE emergency calls Voice over Wi-Fi [Optional] Voice over LTE by Generic Access (VoLGA)

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LTE Voice Overview Training Course provides a comprehensive technical introduction to LTE voice methods. This course is designed for engineering and technical management professionals who need a clear understanding of the options available for delivering voice services over LTE networks. Participants will gain insight into the architecture, protocols, and codecs for Voice over LTE (VoLTE), as well as learn about CS fallback, IMS, SRVCC, and other key topics related to LTE voice technology. Prerequisites for attending this course include prior completion of the LTE Engineering Overview course or equivalent basic knowledge of LTE. However, a recap of fundamental LTE concepts and architecture is provided at the beginning of the training session. By the end of the 1-day course, participants will have a solid understanding of LTE voice technologies and procedures, including power-on, registration, call setup, SMS, emergency calls, and Voice over Wi-Fi. Enhance your expertise in LTE voice with this informative and practical training course. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who require a concise introduction to the options that exist in LTE for the delivery of voice services. Prerequisites Attendance on this course assumes previous attendance on the LTE Engineering Overview course (LT3600) or equivalent basic LTE knowledge (although a recap of basic LTE architecture and concepts is provided at the start of the course). Topic Areas Include Technical overview of LTE Introduction to the options for LTE voice Architecture and operation of CS fallback Overview of the IMS System architecture, protocols and codecs for Voice over LTE (VoLTE) VoLTE procedures for power-on, registration and call setup Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) Additional topics such as SMS, emergency calls and Voice over Wi-Fi

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This course covers the following topics: Overview of M2M; Architecture of M2M; M2M Applications; M2M Networks and Communication Technologies; M2M Ecosystem; M2M Market and Business Dynamics; M2M Security; M2M Standardization and Regulatory Issues; M2M Challenges and Issues and M2M Applications and Case Studies. Machine Type Communications for LTE is a crucial training course designed to provide participants with a comprehensive understanding of LTE technologies for the Internet of Things (IoT). Participants will be introduced to LTE and the Internet of Things, gaining insights into the latest advancements and applications in machine type communications. The course covers essential topics such as LTE technologies for the IoT, equipping attendees with the necessary expertise to navigate the complexities of this cutting-edge technology. By enrolling in this training course, participants can stay ahead of the curve and gain a competitive edge in the dynamic world of LTE and machine type communications. Whether you are a seasoned professional or new to the field, this course offers valuable insights and practical knowledge to help you succeed in your career. Who would benefit This course is designed for telecoms professionals who are involved in the planning, design, implementation, operations and management of M2M networks. This course is built in accordance with ETSI/3GPP, OMA and the Internet of Things Architecture (IOT- A) and so is primarily aimed at cellular implementations of M2M. Prerequisites This course comprehensively covers the main topic areas of M2M and as such there are no real prerequisites although a good understanding of telecoms networks and IP routing would be beneficial. Topic Areas Include Introduction to M2M M2M Applications M2M Standardization M2M Protocols and Networking Technologies M2M Security Cellular M2M M2M Challenges and Issues M2M Ecosystem and Market

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Machine Type Communications for LTE is a crucial training course designed to provide participants with a comprehensive understanding of LTE technologies for the Internet of Things (IoT).  Participants will be introduced to LTE and the Internet of Things, gaining insights into the latest advancements and applications in machine type communications. The course covers essential topics such as LTE technologies for the IoT, equipping attendees with the necessary expertise to navigate the complexities of this cutting-edge technology. By enrolling in this training course, participants can stay ahead of the curve and gain a competitive edge in the dynamic world of LTE and machine type communications. Whether you are a seasoned professional or new to the field, this course offers valuable insights and practical knowledge to help you succeed in your career. Course Contents Introduction to LTE and the Internet of Things (IoT) LTE Technologies for the IoT

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Mobile communication systems were originally designed to support voice (with SMS), but then focused primarily on developing data connectivity. With broadband connectivity representing the major areas of opportunity, networks were standardised, deployed and optimised to fully support that [fairly narrow] set of use cases. More recently, machine to machine communication, the Internet of Things (IoT) and connected innovation have seen massive growth, and become a much bigger part of the communications industry. However, the data connectivity requirements are very different to that of broadband. In order to optimally support this type of data, a number of modifications, new features, and complimentary technologies have been introduced to the networks. In LTE, these are grouped under the term Machine Type Communications (MTC). This course explores the technical aspects of MTC for LTE, and includes an examination of NB-IoT (Narrowband IoT) as a complimentary technology. Initially, the course provides an overview of IoT and low power networking / connectivity systems, and highlights the role and requirements of LTE for MTC. We then look at the features and performance of the different categories of MTC UE (User Equipment), the Air Interface modifications and features, and the Cellular IoT (C-IoT) enhancements to the Evolved Packet Core (EPC). Course Modules Introduction to LTE and the Internet of Things (IoT)  LTE Technologies for the IoT  NB-IoT and IoT Core Network Enhancements 

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The business world is ever-changing, with focus shifting constantly as industries develop and evolve. Increasing requirement for good governance, however, has been a constant focus over a number of decades now. Companies that embrace good governance as part of their core value-system are invariably in a much better position as they scale, or as they expand /evolve their operating footprint to embrace new sectors or geographies. At its most effective, good governance, is felt throughout the organisation – with shareholders, employees and customers all more likely to engage in a positive and engaging way as the organisation develops. At its worst, bad governance directly contributes to dangerous working conditions or environmental disaster – and very likely, costly lawsuits, and competitive disadvantage. This short module is designed to complement our other business programmes by exploring key aspects of governance and what it all means for businesses. Comprehensive discussions and examples are used to illustrate the wide and varied topics covered, the critical focus areas within each topic, and how progressive governance can be used to positively impact, not only the business, but wider society. Prerequisites None Topics Covered include:                                                     Health and Safety Data Protection Ethical Financial Reporting Employment Practices Charity / Social Engagement Environment and Sustainability Aligning with the UN Sustainable Development Goals Consequential Thinking – The Four-Way Test Sustainability – Example Approached

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Course Code LB06              Course Summary The business world is ever-changing, with focus shifting constantly as industries develop and evolve. Increasing requirement for good governance, however, has been a constant focus over a number of decades now. Companies that embrace good governance as part of their core value-system are invariably in a much better position as they scale, or as they expand /evolve their operating footprint to embrace new sectors or geographies. At its most effective, good governance, is felt throughout the organisation – with shareholders, employees and customers all more likely to engage in a positive and engaging way as the organisation develops. At its worst, bad governance directly contributes to dangerous working conditions or environmental disaster – and very likely, costly lawsuits, and competitive disadvantage. This short module is designed to complement our other business programmes by exploring key aspects of governance and what it all means for businesses. Comprehensive discussions and examples are used to illustrate the wide and varied topics covered, the critical focus areas within each topic, and how progressive governance can be used to positively impact, not only the business, but wider society. Prerequisites None Topics Covered include:                                                     Health and Safety Data Protection Ethical Financial Reporting Employment Practices Charity / Social Engagement Environment and Sustainability Aligning with the UN Sustainable Development Goals Consequential Thinking – The Four-Way Test Sustainability – Example Approached On-Demand Online Training Our self-paced on-demand distance learning programmes are accessible on any computer, tablet or smartphone and allow you to study at a time and location that is convenient to you. Each course includes: Illustrated Course Books - featuring leading edge knowledge from subject matter experts. Videos - Detailed videos expand the points covered in the course books, discussing topics in greater depth.  Tutor Support – Dedicated course tutors are available to answer any questions you might have throughout your studies. Formative Assessment - Modules include regular quizzes to support learning by testing your knowledge of the subject matter. Certification– Successfully complete the end of module tests to earn Digital Badges to demonstrate the depth of your knowledge of the topic.

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The radio spectrum is a limited resource that has to be shared between different services, technologies, users and countries. It is the task of regulatory authorities to manage the resource and to optimize its use. International frameworks provide the basis for spectrum management, however knowledge of the characteristics of the radio spectrum and technologies that use it are necessary for these frameworks to be translated into realizable policies and practices at a national and regional level. This course provides an overview of the goals of spectrum management as well as delivering an understanding of the specific characteristics of different parts of the radio spectrum and how this impacts its utility and value. The use of different spectrum bands is discussed, together with a consideration of the way in which historic and new radio technologies use spectrum and the techniques being considered to maximize efficiency and sharing. Different facets of spectrum management and regulation are explained. The course explores assignment and planning methods from the classical command and control techniques to developments in economic techniques such as pricing, trading and auctions. It takes a look at techniques such as spectrum sharing and dynamic access and licensed shared access to help understand what failings of existing techniques they are seeking to redress. Course Objectives After completion of the course, participants will understand how the radio spectrum is used, and approaches to its management and regulation with respect to setting certain policies. They will have extended their knowledge of spectrum management and will have been updated on the latest techniques and processes being employed. Intended for This course is ideal for those working in a policy development and technical/non-technical positions within a spectrum regulator or regulatory body. It is useful for those who wish to deepen their knowledge of the toolkit for spectrum regulation and management including consultants, investors, manufacturers, major spectrum users and those for whom managing the spectrum is a part of their daily job. Contents Characteristics of radio spectrum and radio technologies The international framework and processes for spectrum management Translating spectrum characteristics into policy levers Evolution of spectrum assignment approaches Spectrum sharing; a paradigm to innovative spectrum management About LS telcom: LS telcom is a global leader in technologies and consulting services for efficient radio spectrum use, optimizing spectrum management to ensure reliable, interference-free, and secure radio services. Our portfolio includes consulting, measurement services, and integrated solutions for planning, analysis, monitoring, and managing radio infrastructure. Serving customers in over 100 countries, including regulatory authorities, network operators, and industries such as transport, utilities, and security, LS telcom operates globally with subsidiaries and offices in locations like Germany, the UK, Canada, India, and the UAE. Headquartered in Lichtenau, Germany, LS telcom AG has been listed on the German Stock Exchange since 2001 (ISIN DE 0005754402).  

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This course provides a focussed introduction to the mathematical concepts required for telecommunications engineering. It is designed for engineers involved in the design, deployment and management of telecommunication systems. It covers key mathematical concepts such as logarithms, complex numbers and probability distributions, and uses them in telecommunication applications such as power calculations, signals, modulation and noise. The emphasis is on practical understanding, engineering interpretation and conceptual clarity. Prerequisites The course assumes prior knowledge corresponding to qualification level 2 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland (GCSE grades 4-9 or the equivalent), including familiarity with basic algebra. Course Contents Exponentials, Logarithms and Decibels Sinusoids, Radians and Waves Complex Numbers and Arithmetic Complex Exponentials and Signals Probability and Statistics Noise, SNR and System Limits

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The MBMS Architecture and Operation training course to gain a comprehensive understanding of the architecture and operation of Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) technology. This course is designed to provide you with in-depth knowledge of MBMS system architecture, eMBMS air interface, and MBMS operation.  Our training course covers essential topics such as introduction to MBMS system architecture, eMBMS air interface, and MBMS operation. You will learn about the technical aspects of MBMS technology, including how it enables efficient delivery of multimedia content to multiple users simultaneously. By the end of the course, you will have a solid understanding of MBMS technology and be equipped with the knowledge to implement it effectively in your projects. Don't miss this opportunity to expand your expertise in MBMS architecture and operation with our comprehensive training course. Course Contents Introduction and System Architecture eMBMS Air Interface MBMS Operation

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Radio transmitters produce electromagnetic fields which members of the public may be exposed to. In order to assess people’s safety their exposure must be measured and compared with the appropriate limits. This course will focus on the measurement of general public exposure; in addition, some aspects of occupational exposure are discussed. The lecture will be supported by practical measurements of real-life radio signals by nearby RF transmitters. Course Objectives After completing the training, delegates will be able to perform measurements of RF exposure caused by different radio services which follow the correct measurement methodology, equipment settings and post processing. They will also understand the philosophy behind the exposure limits. Intended for This course is intended for those who have basic knowledge in RF wireless communication techniques and understanding in spectrum analyzer, who are interested in measurement of human exposure to RF electromagnetic fields and who may be employed in regulatory authorities, environmental agencies, radiation protection authorities, health and safety departments of network operators or measurement laboratories. Contents ICNIRP‘s RF exposure limits philosophy Status of current biological research Basic measurement principles Derivation of an appropriate measurement methodology Correct measurements of FM, DAB, DVB-T, GSM, UMTS, LTE, 5G, TETRA, and radar exposures Measurement report and uncertainty budget, typical sources of error Measurement strategies Measurement practice on real-life signals About LS telcom: LS telcom is a global leader in technologies and consulting services for efficient radio spectrum use, optimizing spectrum management to ensure reliable, interference-free, and secure radio services. Our portfolio includes consulting, measurement services, and integrated solutions for planning, analysis, monitoring, and managing radio infrastructure. Serving customers in over 100 countries, including regulatory authorities, network operators, and industries such as transport, utilities, and security, LS telcom operates globally with subsidiaries and offices in locations like Germany, the UK, Canada, India, and the UAE. Headquartered in Lichtenau, Germany, LS telcom AG has been listed on the German Stock Exchange since 2001 (ISIN DE 0005754402).  

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The main focus of the workshop is on the measurements and evaluation of high frequency electromagnetic fields generated by 5G Base Stations to ensure compliance with RF exposure safety standards. The workshop is divided in the following blocks. It is mainly aimed at persons regularly working in the field of RF exposure measurement and assessment, e.g. Employees of regulatory and licensing authorities Employees of federal radiation protection authorities, environmental ministries and agencies Occupational safety officers of mobile network operators Personnel of expert offices for the measurement of electromagnetic fields in the context of personal protection. Contents The workshop will focus on the correct determination of the maximum possible radiofrequency fields generated by 5G base stations at the measurement location. In detail, the following topics will be covered: Basics Important differences of 5G systems compared to 4G (LTE) systems. Influence of beamforming antennas on the exposure situation. Challenges for a correct exposure determination at 5G sites with beamforming (mMIMO) antennas. Measurement and Evaluation Measurement of actual 5G field strength level with a spectrum analyzer: Correct setting of the instrument. Possible strategies for the determination of maximum possible exposure. Determination of the maximum RF emission at 5G sites without mMIMO antennas. Determination of the maximum RF emission at 5G sites with mMIMO antennas. Comparison of frequency selective and code selective measurements. Practical demonstration: Code selective measurement of SSS signal. Extrapolation of code-selective measurement results to the situation of maximum radiated power using the antenna patterns of broadcast and traffic beams. Some examples of measurement and extrapolation results at 5G sites. About LS telcom: LS telcom is a global leader in technologies and consulting services for efficient radio spectrum use, optimizing spectrum management to ensure reliable, interference-free, and secure radio services. Our portfolio includes consulting, measurement services, and integrated solutions for planning, analysis, monitoring, and managing radio infrastructure. Serving customers in over 100 countries, including regulatory authorities, network operators, and industries such as transport, utilities, and security, LS telcom operates globally with subsidiaries and offices in locations like Germany, the UK, Canada, India, and the UAE. Headquartered in Lichtenau, Germany, LS telcom AG has been listed on the German Stock Exchange since 2001 (ISIN DE 0005754402).  

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Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) relies on robust APIs and standards to enableseamless integration of applications and services at the network edge. Understanding these interfaces is key to unlocking MEC’s full potential in 5G and beyond. In this course, you’ll start with an overview of MEC standards and the ETSI standardizationprogramme, including the latest developments and principles behind API design. You’llexplore core APIs such as Radio Network Information, Location Services, UE Identity,Bandwidth Management, and Multi-Traffic Steering, as well as APIs for WLAN, fixedaccess, V2X, and IoT. The course also covers application management interfaces,including lifecycle management, package management, and application descriptors (AppD). Next, you’ll dive into advanced topics such as MEC federation, support for slicing, securityand regulatory considerations, and best practices for QoS measurement. You’ll learn howMEC integrates with 5G networks, including traffic steering, local access to the 5G datanetwork, and mapping MEC APIs to CAPIF. Real-world examples, proofs of concept, anddeployment trials illustrate how MEC APIs enable interoperability and innovation acrossdiverse ecosystems. Designed for professionals in telecoms, IT, and edge computing, this course provides aclear, practical introduction to MEC APIs and service integration - ideal for anyone seekingto understand how standards and interfaces drive next-generation edge services. Course Contents API Principles Core Service APIs Advanced Service APIs Management APIs Additional Standardization Topics – Part 1 Additional Standardization Topics – Part 2 5G integration issues – Part 1 5G Integration issues – Part 2 5G Integration MEC Ecosystem

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Course Code: RP1601 The course covers all of the essential aspects of planning point-to-point microwave link systems, from conception to commissioning. Who would benefit Those involved in the specification, planning and maintenance of fixed microwave radio transmission, backhaul and access links. Prerequisites A good knowledge of radio principles, or a background in telecommunications engineering, or attendance on the Radio Principles course (RP1301). Topic Areas Include ITU-R and CEPT recommendations ETSI standards Spectrum management and channel plans Frequency assignment Digital radio performance characteristics Noise and interference in radio systems Reliability, availability and performance objectives Microwave antennas and feeders Radiation Pattern Envelopes (RPEs) Refraction, k-factor, reflection and diffraction Path profiling and Fresnel zone clearance Power budgets Rain and Multipath/Dispersive fade margins Dimensioning space and frequency diversity Interference management Practical link planning exercises Practical exercises, including design of a fixed link transmission network.

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The course covers all of the essential aspects of planning point-to-point microwave link systems, from conception to commissioning. Who would benefit Those involved in the specification, planning and maintenance of fixed microwave radio transmission, backhaul and access links. Prerequisites A good knowledge of radio principles, or a background in telecommunications engineering, or attendance on the Radio Principles course (RP1301). Topic Areas Include ITU-R and CEPT recommendations ETSI standards Spectrum management and channel plans Frequency assignment Digital radio performance characteristics Noise and interference in radio systems Reliability, availability and performance objectives Microwave antennas and feeders Radiation Pattern Envelopes (RPEs) Refraction, k-factor, reflection and diffraction Path profiling and Fresnel zone clearance Power budgets Rain and Multipath/Dispersive fade margins Dimensioning space and frequency diversity Interference management Practical link planning exercises Practical exercises, including design of a fixed link transmission network.   On-Demand Online Training Our self-paced on-demand distance learning programmes are accessible on any computer, tablet or smartphone and allow you to study at a time and location that is convenient to you. Each course includes: Illustrated Course Books - featuring leading edge knowledge from subject matter experts. Videos - Detailed videos expand the points covered in the course books, discussing topics in greater depth.  Tutor Support – Dedicated course tutors are available to answer any questions you might have throughout your studies. Formative Assessment - Modules include regular quizzes to support learning by testing your knowledge of the subject matter. Certification– Successfully complete the end of module tests to earn Digital Badges to demonstrate the depth of your knowledge of the topic. Also available as a Live Online Training, Learn more

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Businesses that are transitioning to, or are underpinned by digital and connected technology face a unique set of challenges compared to traditional organisations. As companies move into new areas of development and operation, it is critical that management teams across the organisation embrace the fast pace of change and realignment - whilst continuing to maximise their existing opportunities. The goal is an agile and flexible organisation that is aligned on strategic imperatives, fully focused on customer requirements and the value-exchange, and with an enhanced ability to collaborate and partner within complex ecosystems.This programme is designed to provide an excellent foundation on which senior managers can fast-track their competency development within the relevant areas. We take a comprehensive look at the business environment, industry trends and drivers, technologies and frameworks, financial aspects if digital and hi-tech, customer proposition, strategy, business models and positioning – and critically, at how it all fits together.Participants will significantly enhance their capabilities in terms of strategy-setting and alignment, evaluation and decision-making, business model development, alignment of departments and teams to strategic imperatives, and people / culture development. Delivery and Programme Schedule: Group Work, Business Simulation and Case Studies: These run throughout the programme and are designed to enable participants to explore and share ideas, identify best practice, build confidence, and develop a shared view of a future position.  Focused Modules: Hi-Tech - Business Environment and Use Cases Digital and Connected Technologies Explained Finance for Hi-Tech Business Models Innovation – Methods and Innovation Sprint Strategy, Business Models and the Customer Proposition This programme is aimed at: Senior or (aspiring senior) managers involved in hi-tech industries that are underpinned by digital and connected technology Those who need to rapidly build their knowledge and competencies in order to maximise their contribution to their organisation, and to lead their team(s) effectively. Those working with, or making decisions that are impacted by emerging opportunities and trends within hi-tech industries. Management teams – enabling a candid and hard-hitting evaluation of the status quo, alignment of ideas, and development of a shared future vision For pricing options contact us on: info@wraycastle.com

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A comprehensive Telecoms Mini-MBA programme covering all the essential elements needed to effectively lead and manage in Telecoms and related industries The Mini-MBA in Telecoms explores the key areas for business success, bringing the concepts together within a comprehensive team-based business simulation that runs throughout the programme - allowing the ideas to be developed and applied to a realistic and challenging simulated environment. This programme delivers comprehensive training for mid-senior managers, directors, specialists, consultants and identified talent working within the telecommunications, connected innovation, and adjacent industries. Focused Modules: Industry, Business & Tech Insight Telecoms Technology Evaluating & Optimising Business Models Controlling the Finances Leading, Developing & Supporting Effective People Creating & Communicating  Compelling Customer Propositions Maintaining Effective Governance Optimising & Transformation (incl. Platforms & Processes) Who should attend? The programme is ideal for those in a telecoms-related management, leadership, or consultancy position within: Corporate organisations , working to ... grow and develop new and existing departments or divisions align departments or divisions to corporate strategy and vision Growing businesses that are making the transition to a sustainable long-term proposition Start-up departments Mini-MBA in Telecoms - Key benefits: Successfully complete the Mini-MBA in Telecoms to: Rapidly enhance your knowledge and competencies in the key areas of telecoms business. Establish a Blueprint for effectively leading your business or team. Implement all key aspects of the blueprint consistently and coherently. Develop more effective strategies, key performance enablers, and business models. Focus on maximising value creation for your organisation and your customers. Develop a solid understanding of telecoms technology and deployment options and how this impacts the business. Break those silo barriers. Better lead, support, and enhance the performance of your people. Take a more active role in evolving company culture, innovation and processes. Assess ideas and opportunities more rigorously and take a more dynamic leadership role. "The best classes I’ve attended focusing on Telco industry, very insightful and spot-on" CSC“Trainers were excellent. Really like how lively the classroom was, the class participation and energy is vibrant and positive.” CWC"Excellent training with great knowledge for the telecom industry" MS

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Understanding where we've come from, and where we're headed – A Primer The hottest topics in the Land Mobile Radio (LMR) market today is the use of LTE/4G/5G as the LMR market is heading for a major change in the delivery of information to and from their mobile portable and in-vehicle devices in the field. As the world embraces 4G/LTE and 5G mobile broadband technologies a shift in culture from voice-centric to information-centric operations - the options and therefore complexity expands exponentially. This course provides fundamental supplier independent knowledge about LMR, the evolving Broadband technologies and its specific features in Mission Critical Communications. Module 1: Overview Of Commercial & Mission Critical Networks The aim of this module is to introduce the broad functional similarities of Commercial and MCC networks whilst explaining the distinct differences in the requirements of the respective user populations.  Mission Critical Networks & Commercial Mobile Broadband Networks Mobile Broadband Network Technologies LMR Mission Critical Network Technologies Module 2: Mission Critical Broadband & Interworking The aim of this module is to explain the changes made to the LTE standards to allow the realization of a Mission Critical Mobile Broadband technology, and explains the deployment options available to users.  Spectrum Security Mission Critical Mobile Broadband Who would benefit? Those working with Private and Professional Mobile Communications wishing to become familiar with Broadband LTE 4G, 5G technologies and the services it can provide along with an appreciation of how Broadband networks can interwork with existing LMR technologies, such as TETRA, P25, DMR and Analogue systems.

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Our 2-day Mobile Backhaul for 3G and 4G Networks training course offers a comprehensive overview of the technologies essential for supporting the backhaul requirements of evolved 3G HSPA and next-generation 4G LTE access networks. Participants will delve into discussions on backhaul architecture, Carrier Ethernet, MPLS, fibre-optic transmission, packet-based microwave, and other high-capacity backhaul technologies. This course is ideal for engineering and technical management professionals involved in the commissioning, design, deployment, or operation of mobile backhaul networks. Participants will gain insights into backhaul concepts, transport network layered architectures, RAN architectures and requirements, industry forums, and various backhaul options at layers 1, 2, and 3. Topics covered include Ethernet, VLANs, Q-in-Q VLAN stacking, MPLS, IP RAN in HSPA and LTE, synchronization, redundancy, security options, NGMN models, and VLAN traffic forwarding examples for Ethernet-based RANs. Prior knowledge of mobile network architecture and legacy backhaul technologies like TDM or ATM would be beneficial for this course. Join us for a deep dive into mobile backhaul technologies and enhance your expertise in supporting advanced mobile networks. Who would benefit This course is suitable for engineering and technical management staff who are involved in the commissioning, design, deployment or operation of mobile backhaul networks. Prerequisites An understanding of mobile network architecture and operation would be beneficial as would an appreciation of legacy backhaul technologies such as TDM or ATM. Topic Areas Include What is backhaul? Transport network layered architectures Radio Access Network (RAN) architectures and requirements Industry forums Layer 1 backhaul options Backhaul architecture models Next generation SDH, OTN and packet-based microwave Layer 2 backhaul options Ethernet and 802.1Q VLANs Q-in-Q VLAN stacking Carrier Ethernet MPLS and pseudowires Layer 3 backhaul options IP RAN in HSPA and LTE Synchronization (NTPv4, IEEE1588v2/PTP, Sync-E) Redundancy (MSTP, G.8031/8032) Security options (IPsec, Security Gateway) Next Generation Mobile Network (NGMN) models VLAN traffic forwarding examples for Ethernet-based RANs

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Our Mobile Intelligent Networks CAMEL Training Course (Course Code: MB90) is designed to provide an in-depth understanding of Intelligent Network (IN) concepts, specifically focusing on IN Capability Set 1 (IN-CS1) and its interworking with CAMEL and mobile networks. This course covers a range of topics including Basic Call State Models (BCSM), Detection Points (DP) types and arming, CAMEL Phases 1, 2, and 3 features, operation and procedures, as well as CAMEL interaction with both circuit-switched (CS) and packet-switched (PS) mobile networks. Ideal for individuals looking to implement value-added services within mobile networks using CAMEL technology, this course requires participants to have a good understanding of technical language and concepts, as well as a solid knowledge of GSM operation. Familiarity with SS7 is also beneficial for a comprehensive learning experience.  Expand your expertise in Intelligent Network concepts and CAMEL technology with our comprehensive training course. Gain insights into CAMEL Information Flows, charging functions, pre-paid solutions, real-time charging, and analysis of CAMEL signalling. Whether you are a telecom professional looking to advance your career or a company seeking to implement innovative services in mobile networks, this course will equip you with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in the dynamic world of mobile intelligent networks. Who would benefit Those needing to know how value-added services can be implemented within mobile networks using CAMEL technology. Prerequisites An ability to understand technical language and concepts, and a good knowledge of GSM operation. Knowledge of SS7 is also beneficial. Topic Areas Include Intelligent Network Concepts Intelligent Network – Capability Set 1 Basic Call State Models (BCSM) Detection Points (DP) types and arming CAMEL Phases 1, 2 and 3 features, operation and procedures BCSMs, DPs and CAMEL Subscription Information CAMEL Information Flows CAMEL Interaction with CS and PS mobile networks CAMEL Interaction with CS and PS mobile networks Charging functions Pre-paid solutions and real-time charging Analysis of CAMEL signalling

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This 2-day MPLS VPNs and Traffic Engineering training course offered by Wray Castle provides a practical and in-depth look at Multi Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) technology. From understanding Label Switched Paths to configuring Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections and exploring MPLS Traffic Engineering, this course covers all the essential aspects of MPLS implementation in networks.  Engineers who work with MPLS VPNs or Traffic Engineering services will greatly benefit from this course, gaining a comprehensive understanding of how MPLS is configured and operated in real-world networks. Participants are required to have a good grounding in MPLS and VPN principles, which can be obtained by attending Wray Castle's course on 'Multi Protocol Label Switching'. Topics covered in this course include VPN (Virtual Private Networks), MPLS VPN operation, MP-BGP configuration, building different VPN types using route targets, MPLS traffic engineering, MPLS-TE trunk attributes, and fast restoration of an LSP using RSVP-TE. By the end of the training, participants will have the knowledge and skills to effectively configure and manage MPLS VPNs and Traffic Engineering in their networks. Who would benefit Engineers who would benefit from a practical understanding of how MPLS is configured in networks. Especially those that have to work with MPLS VPNs or Traffic Engineering services. Prerequisites A good grounding in MPLS and VPN principles as obtained by attending our Wray Castle course ‘Multi Protocol Label Switching – IP1307’. Topic Areas Include VPN (Virtual Private Networks) MPLS-based IP-VPN motivation MPLS VPN operation Configuration of VPN sites MP-BGP configuration MP-BGP updates Building different VPN types using route targets Route reflector MPLS traffic engineering MPLS-TE trunk attributes MPLS-TE basic operations Fast restoration of an LSP using RSVP-TE

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